Having a functional vehicle is important for many reasons, especially if you commute to work or have to take children to school and appointments. Cars rely on many different components to run smoothly, including steering components and your suspension. These are just two components that impact vehicle operation and a comfortable driving experience. Stability, handling, and better control of your car will come when you have a maintained suspension and steering system.
The Role Of Suspension in a Car
The suspension in a car helps you to have a smooth ride while driving. It is made up of a collection of parts that absorb the shock from potholes, bumps, or imperfections in the road. Here are some different components that make up your suspension.
- Shocks and struts: The most important part of the suspension is the shocks and struts. They absorb any shocks from bumps to keep the car steady on the road and make steering much easier. Shocks are placed in the rear of the car while struts are found in the front.
- Springs: Working together with your shocks and struts, springs add a little extra bounce when you go over a speed bump, pothole, or rough road. They help absorb some of the energy from the uneven distribution of a heavy car. Some spring types include coil springs, leaf springs, and air springs.
- Control arms: Metal arms connect to the wheels to help them move with the car. The control arms keep the tires aligned with the car along any road type.
- Ball joints: Ball joints are responsible for helping the wheels move up and down as you drive. They are similar to the ball-and-socket joints in our knees and elbows.
- Bushings: Rubber parts that help to reduce friction and vibration while you drive. Bushings also help prevent damage to other parts as a car bumps along a road.
How Suspension Impacts Steering
Steering and suspension go hand in hand when it comes to operating your vehicle. Steering will allow you to control the direction of the car while the suspension makes it possible to drive without bouncing across the road. Turning and navigating an unkempt road is much smoother when your suspension is in good condition. Feeling every bump or dip in the road can make it harder to keep control of the vehicle. Suspension and steering that don’t communicate together could cause the car to pull to one side or make the driver and passengers bounce as they drive.
Vehicle Pulling To One Side
One of the most common problems with a suspension is that your car will pull to one side while driving. Your control arms or tire alignment may have gotten misaligned while driving over rough roads, making you work harder to keep it straight while on the road. If you feel like your steering wheel is uneven, or you are fighting the car while driving straight, your suspension could need a repair.
Steering Troubles During Inclement Weather
If your steering experiences issues, it is best to get it repaired before inclement weather. Rain, snow, and wind can make it even harder to drive while your components are damaged. Because your car can not absorb shocks or quickly adapt for slick roads and turns, you may have trouble controlling the vehicle. If steering systems are not working correctly, you could find yourself in dangerous situations like veering off the road or losing control of the vehicle.
Uneven Tire Wear
When a car experiences steering and alignment issues, it can cause negative effects on your tires. Tires will wear out over time, and are typically worn down from the middle outwards. Suspension problems can cause tires to wear on the outsides first, making it more dangerous to drive. They can also cause tires to bounce and cause a scallop pattern to form. All four tires are meant to wear around the same time, but when your suspension and steering system are damaged, it can cause some of the tires to wear quicker than others.
More Frequent Repairs
Uneven tire wear, shock damage, and damaged steering components will lead to more frequent repairs on your car. Even if you repair one component of your suspension and steering system, other problems could still be lingering under the surface. Cars with rough driving systems can need more repairs on suspension parts, replacement tires, and expensive alignment repairs. If you suspect a problem with steering or suspension, it is crucial to have a complete diagnostic of the vehicle.
Car Care From Ray’s Muffler
At Ray’s Muffler, we are committed to providing your vehicle with the best parts, care, and longevity possible. We know that your vehicle is responsible for getting you to many places, as well as keeping your family safe. Our auto body shop works on brakes, hoses, suspensions, tires, and more! We are your one stop shop for all your automotive needs. Schedule your appointment today and get back to driving safely in no time.